Christian Nationalism Gerry OShea
Christian
nationalism is best understood as an ideology highlighting the belief that
God’s providence was involved in the American break with English rule in the
1775 Revolution. Adherents to this creed see the divine finger of approval guiding
the revolutionaries in forming a new Christian country and in a continuing
influence since.
It suggests
that real Americans should be baptized Christians who subscribe to a country with
a special moral assignment allegedly sanctified by their god. Christian
nationalism exists in a spectrum from the quiet but insidious kind evident
among most evangelicals to the prominent leadership roles played in our time by
the likes of Representative Lauren Boebert from Colorado, Governor Ron DeSantis
in Florida, Senator Joshua Hawley from Missouri, Neil Gorsuch on the Supreme
Court and a multitude of others who believe that the separation of church and
state was never meant to preclude their conviction about a Christian America.
In the
1860s, during the American Civil War, the Confederates preached that God was on
their side, and their constitution embraced the Christian deity as its driving
force. Their enemies, the elected government led by Abraham Lincoln, were
characterized as godless people who didn’t even claim a divine imprimatur for
their constitution.
The South pledged allegiance to what they
called “a uniquely Christian nation.” Their declared motto, “Deo Vindice,” (God
will avenge) left no doubt about their sense of moral superiority. They claimed
their Christian god’s approval for a slave-owning state where their nativist
understanding of the bible was used to justify their actions in a long and
bloody war.
In retrospect, it is hard to imagine a godly
people, presumably well-versed in the New Testament, fighting a war to maintain
the enslavement of other human beings.
Christian
nationalism in our time is appropriately viewed as a constellation of beliefs
that seek to fuse American and Christian identities. It sees “real” Americans
as Christians, not the kind that preach wild ideas about equality and social justice
as spoken of by Christ, but favoring a narrow political perspective where non-white
foreigners are unwelcome and white men hold all the power.
A study
conducted in May of 2022 shows that the strongest brand of Christian
nationalism can be found among white Republicans who identify as born-again Christians.
78% of this demographic express approval of the United States as a Christian
nation, while 48% of the broader Republican community affirm their acceptance
of the same concept.
Conspiracies
abound in every nook and cranny of this theocratic ideology. For instance, the
QAnon movement, which enjoys the support of millions and was recently praised
by Mr. Trump, preaches that a deep state cabal of satanic pedophiles is running
a secret sex-trafficking ring that is expanding in Joe Biden’s government. The
QAnon goal, supposedly directed from on high, focuses on supporting Donald
Trump’s overriding ambition to win the next election and return to the White
House.
It is very
worrying that such odious rhetoric has found a growing number of adherents in
the American Christian community.
The American
Dream promises that if you work hard and follow the tenets of frugality and holiness
as laid down in the dominant Christian culture, you can expect monetary success
in the United States. It preaches good news to those who have succeeded in the
community rather than focusing on the marginalized crying out for solace. Surely,
those scrambling at the bottom of the socioeconomic ladder need the kind word and
encouraging advice more than those strutting their financial success.
For many,
being a nationalist means waving the Christian flag and applauding their nation
above all the others. It is a type of worship of one tribe over those seen as
opponents. This kind of nationalism, common among American Christians, rejects
the idea of offering a helping hand to the stranger despite the core Old and
New Testament message about opening our hearts to the needy foreigner.
A country
where one religion is privileged is correctly dubbed a theocracy and can never
claim to be a democracy. We are talking here about a power game where God is
used to justify domination over new immigrants and people of color.
Scholars
have shown that Christian nationalism is fueled by white racial victimhood.
Racial diversity is viewed as a threat, sure to generate strong negative
feelings among most of the far-right community in America.
The link
between political violence and MAGA beliefs is on daily display. It
incorporates a strong feeling of white identity, sauced by a pervading sense of
victimhood and nursed by a plethora of conspiracy theories.
Born-again
Christians are likely to view Catholics with a jaundiced eye. Throughout the 19th
century, they did not welcome the masses of Catholics, especially from Ireland,
all baptized and badged as Christians, fleeing starvation, questing the good
life in America.
Catholics
were deemed inferior because of their frequently wild unkempt appearance and,
worse still, their allegiance to Rome. Often barely scrabbling to exist, they
were fingered as drunks and public nuisances. They were at the bottom of the
pecking order; respectable Protestants held their noses when they visited any
of the papish ghettos.
In the last
presidential election, the white Catholic vote split evenly between a devout
Catholic, Joseph Biden, and a man of dubious moral character, Donald Trump. The
Harris-Walz Democrat team believes that more young voters from all religious
backgrounds are shying away from Christian absolutism and that they will do
better, especially with Catholic voters in November.
Gerry
OShea blogs at wemustbetalking.com
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