Gay Priests Gerry O'Shea January 2018
About 4% of people in America
are homosexuals, but the figure for priests is estimated at about 33%. It is
ironic that while so many priests are homosexual, most leaders of the Catholic
Church speak very negatively of the gay lifestyle.
Jesus had very little to say
about any sexual issue, and there is no record that he ever addressed questions about homosexuality - in fact there is no word for
it in Aramaic, the language he spoke.
The church's thinking was
clearly set down in the Middle Ages by Thomas Aquinas, a brilliant Dominican
priest, whose writings are still the
basis for theology programs in most Catholic seminaries.
Belief in Natural Law ethics is central to
Thomism. Female and male genitals are designed by God for one purpose only,
procreation. In this thinking, any other kind of copulation is gravely sinful. Aquinas considered
homosexual behavior by men or women to be seriously depraved. He wrote that
only bestiality was more morally reprehensible.
This simplistic correlation
defining moral behavior in terms of the natural functions of particular
body parts takes no account of the science of genetics which shows that gay sexual feelings are rooted in biology.
Talking about homosexuality as if it were just a lifestyle choice is
contradicted by all the serious scientific research.
Papal pronouncements before Pope
Francis was elected pointed to a person's homosexual orientation as "an
objective disorder" and gay sex as an "abomination" and "an
intrinsic moral evil." Pope Benedict described homosexual priests as
"one of the miseries of the church."
How do ministers of the gospel
in our time, including Benedict and many
members of the hierarchy, use such crass, humiliating and ignorant language
describing the gay expression of sexual love?
Francis dispenses completely
with the narrow Thomistic reasoning. For him, we are all on a pilgrimage and
the only moral imperative is to reach out and help others. He urges priests to
engage the people on the street, especially the poor and suffering, in a loving
and compassionate way. There is no room for the judgment hat in this
transactional approach.
Why do so many gay men become
priests? Most, for sure, have altruistic motives, driven by a commendable
desire to minister to others. Some may be influenced by the attraction of
training and living with other men. A few have taken advantage of their
position of priestly power and they have sexually abused vulnerable children.
Most priests, gay and straight,
live chaste lives, in accordance with their promise at ordination. However, a significant
minority are in intimate relationships with mature adults, male and female.
Good luck to them - none of our business. One estimate says that over 300
American priests contracted AIDS during the epidemic in the 80's and 90's.
Fr. James Martin, the
distinguished Jesuit theologian from New York, argues that gay priests who are
closeted, would be much better off declaring their sexual inclination to their
congregations. This is healthier for the priest and, just as important, would
send a clear message especially to young gay people that they should feel free to talk in a mature and enlightened
way about their own sexual preferences.
The old unhealthy Natural Law
thinking about sexuality is being scrutinized and rejected more and more by
theologians and scripture scholars throughout the world.
A consensus is slowly emerging in support of
making clerical celibacy optional, thus allowing married priests. Outmoded and
disrespectful regulations concerning female roles in the Catholic Church are
being discarded with the possibility of women being ordained as deacons in
Francis' time. In this atmosphere of a modernizing and more enlightened church,
surely the unchristian rhetoric about disordered or depraved homosexuals,
priests or lay people, should have no place in the discussion.
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