The Eisenhower Legacy Gerry OShea Dwight Eisenhower, better known simply as Ike, was elected twice to the presidency of the United States, in 1952 and 1956. He was a popular Republican leader with approval ratings that, according to Gallup, at times exceeded 75%. No wonder, considering he ended the Korean War, balanced the national budget and presided over eight years of peace and prosperity. He called his approach “the middle way,” indicating a strong desire for bipartisanship, but he also asserted clear presidential leadership at crucial times. For instance, he sent the 101 st Airborne Division to Little Rock, Arkansas to escort Black students into desegregated classrooms, past a defiant governor and an angry white mob. He also steered through congress a Civil Rights Act in 1957, admittedly watered-down to accommodate Southern sensibilities. He appointed Earl Warren, a fellow-Repu...